{"id":12956,"date":"2025-01-31T13:13:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T10:13:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/?p=12956"},"modified":"2025-01-31T13:13:06","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T10:13:06","slug":"van-golu-kuraklik-alarmi-veriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/2025\/01\/31\/van-golu-kuraklik-alarmi-veriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Van G\u00f6l\u00fc Kurakl\u0131k Alarm\u0131 Veriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kurakl\u0131k ve h\u0131zl\u0131 buharla\u015fman\u0131n su seviyesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde su \u00e7ekilmesi yer yer 2 kilometreyi buldu. \u00c7ekilme nedeniyle tekne bar\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fen yerleri, ya\u015fananlar\u0131n boyutunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. Son 10 y\u0131lda g\u00f6ldeki \u00e7ekilme artarken k\u0131\u015f bitimine son bir ay kalmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu y\u0131l kentte kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n mevsim normallerinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda seyretmesi, Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn geri \u00e7ekilmesini h\u0131zland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 endi\u015felerini artt\u0131rd\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sodal\u0131 g\u00f6l\u00fc olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde, kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 buharla\u015fma ve k\u0131y\u0131dan i\u00e7eri \u00e7ekilme her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn biraz daha art\u0131yor. Son y\u0131llarda azalan ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, ba\u015f g\u00f6steren kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetlendirdi\u011fi buharla\u015fma g\u00f6ldeki su seviyesini iyiden iyiye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. G\u00f6l seviyesine g\u00f6re hareket eden tekne bar\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi ise bu \u00e7ekilmenin boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. Yaz mevsiminde bile derinli\u011fi nedeniyle girilmesinden \u00e7ekinilen sahil k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda \u00e7ekilmeler yer yer 2 kilometreyi buldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Van G\u00f6l\u00fc havzas\u0131na akan dere ve akarsular \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan Jeotermik Santraller (JES), Hidroelektrik Santraller (HES) ve barajlar\u0131n da su seviyesinin d\u00fc\u015fmesinde etkili oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor. Devlet ve \u00f6zel te\u015febb\u00fcs i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle Z\u00eelan, Ko\u00e7k\u00f6pr\u00fc Baraj\u0131, Van’\u0131n \u00c7atak il\u00e7esi ile Van\u2019\u0131n Muradiye il\u00e7esindeki HES’ler bu etkilenmenin ba\u015flar\u0131nda s\u0131ralan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Son 10 y\u0131lda g\u00f6ldeki \u00e7ekilme artarken k\u0131\u015f bitimine son bir ay kalmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu y\u0131l kentte kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n mevsim normallerinin \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda seyretmesi, Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn geri \u00e7ekilmesini h\u0131zland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 endi\u015felerini artt\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Harita \u00dczerindeki \u015eekli De\u011fi\u015fti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Van Y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc Y\u0131l \u00dcniversitesi Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Fak\u00fcltesi Doktor \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Mustafa Akku\u015f’un, ABD Havac\u0131l\u0131k ve Uzay Ajans\u0131n\u0131n (NASA) Landsat ve Avrupa Uzay Ajans\u0131na ait Sentinel-2 uydusunun 2 y\u0131l \u00f6nceki temmuz ay\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu y\u0131l\u0131n temmuz ay\u0131 uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinde, daha \u00f6nce su alt\u0131nda olan bir\u00e7ok yerin kara par\u00e7as\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Akku\u015f, uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerine ili\u015fkin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede, kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle ya\u015fanan \u00e7ekilmeden dolay\u0131 baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn harita \u00fczerindeki \u015feklinin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llardaki uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ile g\u00fcncel uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla de\u011fi\u015fimin bariz olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Akku\u015f, “G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc Erci\u015f \u015fehir merkezi \u00f6n\u00fcndeki G\u00f6la\u011fz\u0131 ve \u00c7elebiba\u011f mahallelerinin g\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7izgisini g\u00f6steriyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda g\u00f6l tamamen i\u00e7eride fakat temmuz ay\u0131ndaki g\u00fcncel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc inceledi\u011fimiz zaman maalesef g\u00f6l geri \u00e7ekildi\u011fi i\u00e7in 10-15 kilometrekarelik alan karaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f vaziyette.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

“Devasa Bir Alan\u0131n Kara Par\u00e7as\u0131na D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc G\u00f6rebiliyoruz”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f6z konusu \u00e7ekilmenin Van \u015fehir k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda da b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fikliklere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Akku\u015f, “G\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz alan Van \u015fehir merkezinden Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’ne kar\u0131\u015fan Karasu sulak alan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda g\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7izgisi buradaki k\u00f6ylerin yan\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor fakat en g\u00fcncel g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman devasa bir alan\u0131n g\u00f6l\u00fcn \u00e7ekilmesi ile kara par\u00e7as\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rebiliyoruz.” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Akku\u015f, ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n azalmas\u0131 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n mevsim normallerinin \u00fczerinde seyretmesinden etkilenen g\u00f6l\u00fcn her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn biraz daha su kaybetti\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu durumun ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n artmas\u0131yla d\u00fczelmesini umut ettiklerini dile getiren Akku\u015f, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti: “Erci\u015f K\u00f6rfezi’nde 25 kilometrekarelik alan eskiden sularla kapl\u0131 iken g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tamamen karaya d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f bir halde. Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn genelini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 kilometrekarelik alan ge\u00e7mi\u015fte su alt\u0131ndayken kara par\u00e7as\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. Erci\u015f G\u00f6la\u011fz\u0131 Mahallesi’nde bulundu\u011fumuz noktada ge\u00e7mi\u015fte 2 metre derinli\u011finde su mevcuttu. Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar burada a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 at\u0131yordu fakat \u015fu anda g\u00f6le uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 1,5-2 kilometre. Bu \u00e7ekilmenin biraz daha devam edece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Kara par\u00e7as\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen b\u00f6lgeler insanlar i\u00e7in yeni tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00f6re sakinlerinden K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ko\u00e7ak da bulunduklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgenin daha \u00f6nce su alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu aktararak, “Sular \u00e7ekilince hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 burada otlat\u0131yoruz. G\u00f6l\u00fcn \u00e7ekildi\u011fi yerlerde ekin yapanlar var. Bu b\u00f6lgede daha \u00f6nce bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. Sular \u00e7ekilince ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan toprak ye\u015ferdi. Biz de hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 otlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kurakl\u0131k ve h\u0131zl\u0131 buharla\u015fman\u0131n su seviyesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Van G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde su \u00e7ekilmesi yer yer 2 kilometreyi buldu. \u00c7ekilme nedeniyle tekne bar\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12960,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[135,137,136,138,134],"class_list":["post-12956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eco-news","tag-buharlasma","tag-cekilme","tag-kuraklik","tag-uydu-goruntuleri","tag-van-golu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12961,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12956\/revisions\/12961"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}