{"id":4698,"date":"2020-05-28T13:16:11","date_gmt":"2020-05-28T10:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/?p=4698"},"modified":"2020-06-10T11:04:04","modified_gmt":"2020-06-10T08:04:04","slug":"alime-yalcin-mitap-ile-soylesi-ekoloji-mucadelesi-yasam-savunucularinin-canlari-ile-oruldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/2020\/05\/28\/alime-yalcin-mitap-ile-soylesi-ekoloji-mucadelesi-yasam-savunucularinin-canlari-ile-oruldu\/","title":{"rendered":"Alime Yal\u00e7\u0131n Mitap ile S\u00f6yle\u015fi: “Ekoloji M\u00fccadelesi Ya\u015fam Savunucular\u0131n\u0131n Canlar\u0131 ile \u00d6r\u00fcld\u00fc!”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ye\u015fil Direni\u015f Ekoloji ve Ya\u015fam Gazetesi\u2019nin \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Koronavir\u00fcs \u00d6ncesi ve Sonras\u0131 Ekoloji Hareketleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan s\u00f6yle\u015fileri EGE\u00c7EP’in kurucu \u00fcyelerinden Alime Yal\u00e7\u0131n Mitap ile devam ediyor; “Pandemi g\u00fcnlerinde insanlar, di\u011fer canl\u0131lara (hayvanlara, bitkilere), t\u00fcm do\u011faya, ne denli \u00e7ok zarar verildi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp ak\u0131l s\u00fczgecinden ge\u00e7irirse, bir vicdani muhasebe yaparsa salg\u0131n sonras\u0131nda daha iyi g\u00fcnlere uyanabiliriz.”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

S\u00f6yle\u015fi: Muzaffer Asma \/ 28 May\u0131s 2020 \/ Ye\u015fil Direni\u015f \u2013 Ekoloji ve Ya\u015fam Gazetesi<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ye\u015fil\/Ekoloji hareketinin tarihsel birikimi hakk\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinizi merak ediyoruz? B\u00f6yle bir birikimden s\u00f6z edebilir miyiz? E\u011fer yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131z evet ise bug\u00fcne kadar genel bir de\u011ferlendirme yapman\u0131z m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ye\u015fil\/Ekoloji hareketinin ciddi bir tarihsel birikimi vard\u0131r. Ekoloji m\u00fccadelesinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131 anlayabilmek i\u00e7in tarihte k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir yolculuk yapmak gerekir. Bat\u0131 toplumunda 16. ve 17. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda feodalizm \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, yerini kapitalist \u00fcretim bi\u00e7imi alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Karanl\u0131k \u00c7a\u011f\u2019da bilim ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yasaklanm\u0131\u015fken 17. ve 18. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda geli\u015fen Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00f6neminde \u201cak\u0131lc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce\u201d \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kapitalist \u00fcretim bi\u00e7iminin \u00fcst yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ak\u0131mlar\u0131yla, teknoloji ve bilim, ak\u0131lc\u0131l\u0131k, bireysellik \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f; ayn\u0131 zamanda insan\u0131n do\u011fada \u00f6zne olarak var oldu\u011fu; do\u011fan\u0131n insan i\u00e7in (insan\u0131n menfaati i\u00e7in) yarat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi g\u00fcndeme getirilmi\u015f, b\u00f6ylelikle do\u011fan\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin yolu a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Binlerce y\u0131l boyunca do\u011fayla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan insan, her \u015feyi metala\u015ft\u0131ran Kapitalist sistemin a\u011flar\u0131nda \u00e7aresizlik i\u00e7inde kalm\u0131\u015f; gittik\u00e7e h\u0131zlanan s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7ark\u0131nda, kendine ve do\u011faya yabanc\u0131la\u015fma s\u00fcrecine girmi\u015ftir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fam savunucular\u0131, bu tehlikeli girdab\u0131n i\u00e7inden kendilerine bir yol a\u00e7arak do\u011fay\u0131 savunma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 8 milyar insan\u0131n ya\u015famakta oldu\u011fu d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131n bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesinde, do\u011fay\u0131 katleden projelere kar\u015f\u0131 ciddi m\u00fccadeleler s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir. Ekoloji m\u00fccadelesinin tarihsel birikimi, pek \u00e7ok ya\u015fam savunucusunun canlar\u0131 pahas\u0131na verdikleri sava\u015f\u0131mlar ile \u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Koronovir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 ekoloji hareketinin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ve geli\u015fimi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan olumlu ya da olumsuz bir rol oynamakta m\u0131d\u0131r\/ oynar m\u0131? Salg\u0131n\u0131n hareketin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi i\u00e7in yeni olanaklar do\u011furdu ise bunlar nelerdir? \u0130\u00e7inde bulundupumuz ko\u015fullar\u0131n avantaj ve dezavantajlar\u0131 nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lamayan bu g\u00fcnlerde, teknolojinin sundu\u011fu olanaklardan yararlan\u0131larak sanal ortamda toplant\u0131lar yap\u0131lmakta; yeni d\u00f6nemin ko\u015fullar\u0131na uygun eylem bi\u00e7imlerinin neler olabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmekte. Bir s\u00fcre daha insanlar\u0131n sosyal mesafeyi korumalar\u0131; maske takmalar\u0131 gerekece\u011finden, ekoloji m\u00fccadelesinde sahadaki direni\u015flerin -kat\u0131l\u0131m y\u00f6n\u00fcnden- olumsuz etkilendi\u011fi\/etkilenece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Salg\u0131n ne zaman kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131r, bu hen\u00fcz net de\u011fil. Ancak bir s\u00fcre insanlar birbirine yakla\u015fmaya \u00e7ekineceklerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eu noktaya da de\u011finmek isterim: Ekoloji m\u00fccadelesi veren yap\u0131lar, Pandemi ko\u015fullar\u0131nda her ne kadar internet \u00fczerinden daha s\u0131k toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapabiliyor olsalar da, bunun, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze konu\u015fmalar\u0131n yerini tutamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Telekonferans vb g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde ileti\u015fimin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6zenli bir dil kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu \u00f6zeni ka\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z g\u00f6sterebilir, bilemiyorum. K\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 konu\u015fmalar, telafisi zor sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabilir. O nedenle ekoloji hareketleri, i\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131, olabildi\u011fince -bu mecralarda yapmak yerine- normale d\u00f6n\u00fclecek zamanlara, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze yap\u0131lacak toplant\u0131lara ertelemeliler. Bu zamanlar\u0131n \u00e7ok uzak olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcnlerinde evlere hapsolan, \u00e7aresiz kalan insano\u011flu penceresinden, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u00f6zg\u00fcrce u\u00e7an ku\u015flar\u0131 seyrederken -umar\u0131m- insan\u0131n do\u011fadaki di\u011fer canl\u0131lardan \u00fcst\u00fcn bir t\u00fcr olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilincine var\u0131r. Bu da bir kazan\u0131m olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pandemi g\u00fcnlerinde insanlar, di\u011fer canl\u0131lara (hayvanlara, bitkilere), t\u00fcm do\u011faya, ne denli \u00e7ok zarar verildi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcp ak\u0131l s\u00fczgecinden ge\u00e7irirse, bir vicdani muhasebe yaparsa salg\u0131n sonras\u0131nda daha iyi g\u00fcnlere uyanabiliriz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fcresel ekolojik kriz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ne \u015fekilde yans\u0131makta? Bug\u00fcn \u00fclkenin en \u00f6nemli ekoloji sorunlar\u0131 -\u00f6ncelik s\u0131ralamas\u0131na g\u00f6re- nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn \u00fclkemizin en \u00f6nemli ekoloji sorunlar\u0131 olarak \u015funlar\u0131 sayabilirim:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 N\u00fckleer santrallerin kurulmas\u0131 giri\u015fimleri;
\u2022 \u00c7o\u011fu Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde olan madencilik ve enerji \u00fcretimi faaliyetleri: Madra da\u011f\u0131\u2019ndaki alt\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karma faaliyeti, Murat Da\u011f\u0131\u2019ndaki tehdit, Kazda\u011flar\u0131, Efem\u00e7ukuru alt\u0131n madenleri; \u00c7alda\u011f\u0131\u2019nda Nikel madeni \u00e7\u0131karma giri\u015fimi; JES\u2019ler (Jeotermal Elektrik Santralleri)\u2026
\u2022 \u00c7o\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde olan HES\u2019ler (Hidroelektrik Santraller);
\u2022 Ormanlar\u0131n ve tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n talan\u0131; betonla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131;
\u2022 K\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden \u00fclkemizin de etkilenmesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00fclkemizdeki en \u00f6nemli kriz, \u201cf\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k\u201d olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011fal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 talan ve ya\u011fmaya a\u00e7ma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde giri\u015fimler, kayg\u0131 vericidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Covid-19 s\u00fcrecinde e\u015fitsiz ko\u015fullarda al\u0131nan, kamu yarar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 kararlar endi\u015felerimizi artt\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunlardan biri (Korunan alanlar\u0131 talana a\u00e7acak bir karar), 16 Mart 2020 tarihli Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131mland\u0131. Salg\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnlerde al\u0131nan bu kararla “Korunan Alanlar\u0131n Tespit, Tescil ve Onay\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Usul ve Esaslara Dair Y\u00f6netmelik” te de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gidildi. Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikle, korunan alanlar imara a\u00e7\u0131labilecek, entegre tesis kurulabilecek ve maden aramas\u0131 yap\u0131labilecek. Bu durum do\u011fal alanlar\u0131n geriye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan bir \u015fekilde yok olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin yasas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirme giri\u015fimi de, bir ba\u015fka kayg\u0131 verici geli\u015fmedir. Do\u011fan\u0131n ve ya\u015fam\u0131n talan edilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 bilimsel bilgi deste\u011fi vererek halk\u0131n yan\u0131nda duran meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ekoloji hareketinin bundan sonra nas\u0131l bir y\u00f6nelimi olacakt\u0131r\/olmal\u0131d\u0131r? Ne yapmal\u0131y\u0131z? Ne yapmamal\u0131y\u0131z?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminin ge\u00e7ici bir d\u00f6nem oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek ekoloji hareketi, bu deneyimin getirdi\u011fi yeni bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirerek, daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ad\u0131mlarla yoluna devam edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pandemi g\u00fcnlerinde insanlar\u0131n do\u011fayla ilgili bilin\u00e7 ve duyarl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n artm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fini ve bunun da ekoloji hareketine kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011faltabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kendinizi k\u0131saca tan\u0131tabilir misiniz? Bug\u00fcne kadar hangi ye\u015fil\/ekoloji hareketlerinin par\u00e7as\u0131 oldunuz?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi mezunuyum. EGE\u00c7EP\u2019in kurucu \u00fcyelerindenim. \u00c7i\u011fli Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc olarak g\u00f6rev yapmaktayken, 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesi veren baz\u0131 arkada\u015flar yeni bir olu\u015fum i\u00e7in \u00e7aba harc\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenleme d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri vard\u0131. Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ensari Bulut\u2019la (\u015fimdi hayatta de\u011fil) konuyu payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131mda, olumlu yakla\u015ft\u0131. 25 Aral\u0131k 2005\u2019te, \u00c7i\u011fli Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi salonunda biraraya geldik. TMMOB\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 baz\u0131 meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n ve di\u011fer bir \u00e7ok kurumun temsilcilerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131da s\u00fcre\u00e7 etrafl\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirildi ve EGE\u00c7EP\u2019in (Ege \u00c7evre ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr Platformu) kurulu\u015funa karar verildi. Kurucu \u00fcyeler (48 ki\u015fi), kurum temsilcileri ve bireylerden olu\u015fuyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008\u2019de \u00c7i\u011fli Belediyesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fcnyesinde organize etti\u011fim -\u00c7i\u011fli\u2019deki ilk\u00f6\u011fretim okullar\u0131n\u0131n 4. ve 5. s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencilerine y\u00f6nelik- \u201cD\u00fcnya Yaln\u0131z Bizim De\u011fil\u201d konulu resim, \u015fiir ve \u00f6yk\u00fc yar\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklara \u00e7evre duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131rabilmek amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yordu. \u201cD\u00fcnya Yaln\u0131z Bizim De\u011fil\u201d, arkada\u015f\u0131m Yal\u00e7\u0131n Erg\u00fcndo\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan 2004\u2019te ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir olu\u015fumdu. Onun bu de\u011ferli \u00e7abas\u0131, bir yar\u0131\u015fma d\u00fczenlemem i\u00e7in bana esin kayna\u011f\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Yar\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z, bas\u0131nda geni\u015f yer alm\u0131\u015f; b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ilgiyle kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. TRT radyosu bizimle bir program yaparak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n mesajlar\u0131n\u0131 topluma yans\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda Allianoi Giri\u015fim Grubu d\u00f6nem s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcm. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1800 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi \u0131l\u0131ca Allianoi\u2019nin, Yortanl\u0131 Baraj\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sular\u0131 alt\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele ettik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018\u2019de EGE\u00c7EP Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Kurulu \u00fcyeli\u011fi, 2019\u2019da bir kez daha EGE\u00c7EP YK \u00fcyeli\u011fi ve ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201ce\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fck\u201d g\u00f6revlerini; 2018-19\u2019da (2. Meclis d\u00f6neminde) Ekoloji Birli\u011fi YK \u00fcyeli\u011fini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EGE\u00c7EP e\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm d\u00f6neminde (2019-20) \u201cEfem\u00e7ukuru\u2019ndan Kazda\u011flar\u0131\u2019na Su, Vicdan ve Ya\u015fam y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u201d ve \u201cJES Kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 Platform\u201dun \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi gibi pek \u00e7ok etkinlik ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7inde EGE\u00c7EP olarak yer ald\u0131k.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ye\u015fil Direni\u015f Ekoloji ve Ya\u015fam Gazetesi\u2019nin \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Koronavir\u00fcs \u00d6ncesi ve Sonras\u0131 Ekoloji Hareketleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan s\u00f6yle\u015fileri EGE\u00c7EP’in kurucu \u00fcyelerinden Alime<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4708,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[57],"class_list":["post-4698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-soylesiler","tag-kovid-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4698"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4698\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4718,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4698\/revisions\/4718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4708"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yesildirenis.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}